Fatigue properties of high strength steels microalloyed by complex Al−Ti−N

Authors

Keywords:

endurance limit, fatigue properties, high strength steel, microalloyed by aluminum, titanium and nitrogen, symmetrical alternating loading, fatigue graphs, testing machine UBM

Abstract

Abstract. Purpose of the study. To determine the endurance limit of steels, microalloyed by complex Al−Ti−N, and basic car-building steel 09Mn2Cu by carrying fatigue tests. To assess the level of fatigue characteristics, depending on the structural condition of the investigated steels. Methodology. Fatigue tests were carried out according to State Standard 25.502-79. The main fatigue value of investigated steels, determined during tests, endurance limit σ-1. Tests were carried out with condition symmetrical alternating loading by a testing machine UBM. The type of load during the experiment is a rotating bending load. It were constructed fatigue graphs of investigated steels based on the obtained results. Results. It has been identified the endurance limit value investigateded steels microalloyed by aluminum, titanium and nitrogen in thermostrengthening and hot-rolled conditions as compared to the base car-building 09Mn2Cu steel in hot-rolled condition. Scientific novelty. It was found that the steel, micro-alloyed by aluminum, titanium and nitrogen, has a level of endurance limit corresponding to the requirements of materials for car building. Practical significance. Today there was a demand for low-cost high-strength rolled steel in Ukraine (σT ³ 420 MPa), in particular for car-building needs. It is impossible to meet these requirements without the use of new high performance materials for the components of cars. One of these advanced materials, in our opinion, is a high-strength type 20TiAlN steels. The strength and plastic properties of these steels have been studied previously, and correspond to the level of properties of railroad car. However, the fatigue properties of 20TiAlN type steels have not previously been studied, so the tests to determine the fatigue strength is very important.

Author Biographies

Bol'shakov V. I., State Higher Educational Establishment «Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture»

Department of Materials Science, Dr. Sc. (Tech.), Prof.

Uzlov O. V., State Higher Educational Establishment «Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture»

Department of Materials Science, Ph. D., Ass. Prof.

Drozhevskaya H. V., State Higher Educational Establishment «Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture»

Department of Materials Science, assistent

Kulyk V. V., National University “Lvivs'ka Politechnika”

Department of Applied Materials Science and Materials Engineering, Ph. D., assistant

References

СПИСОК ИСПОЛЬЗОВАННЫХ ИСТОЧНИКОВ

Сопротивление материалов : монография / [А. В. Дарков, Г. С. Шпиро]. – Москва : Высшая школа, 1975. – 569 с. – Режим доступа : http://dwg.ru/dnl/2022

Тимошенко С. П. История науки о сопротивлении материалов : монография / С. П. Тимошенко. − Москва : Изд-во технико-теоретической литературы, 1951. – 538 с.

Большаков В. И. Термическая обработка экономно легированных конструкционных сталей как возможность получения недорогого проката / В. И. Большаков, О. В. Узлов, Ю. А. Клюшник, Д. С. Зотов,

Л. В. Узлова // Металловедение и термическая обработка металлов. – Днепропетровск : ГВУЗ ПГАСА. − № 2−3. − 2006. – С. 27−32.

ГОСТ 25.502-79. Расчеты и испытания на прочность в машиностроении. Методы механических испытаний металлов. Методы испытаний на усталость. – Режим доступа : http://www.metalgost.ru/gosts/GOST%2025.502-79.pdf

Пройдак Ю. С. Разработка состава и технологии производства проката и литья из сталей с карбонитридным упрочнением для вагонов нового поколения / Ю. С. Пройдак, А. В. Рабинович, Г. Н. Трегубенко, А. В. Пучиков // Вестник Днепропетровского национального университета железнодорожного транспорта. – № 38. – 2011. –

С. 225–228. – Режим доступа : http://stp.diit.edu.ua/article/viewFile/6845/5873

Рабинович А. В. Влияние микродобавок титана на структуру и свойства литых электросталей / А. В. Рабинович, Г. Н. Трегубенко,

А. В. Пучиков и др. // Теория и практика металлургии. – Днепропетровск. – 2010. – № 5–6. – С. 60–64.

Uzlov O. V. Investigation of acicular ferrite structure and properties of C – Mn – Al – Ti – N steels / O. V. Uzlov, A. Malchere,V. I. Bolshakov,

C. Esnouf // Advanced Materials Research. – Switzerland: Trans Tech Publ. – Vol. 23. – 2007. – Pp. 209–212. – Режим доступа : http://www.scientific.net/AMR.23.209

H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Bainite in Steels. – The University Press, Cambridge. – 2001. – Рр.124–125. – Режим доступа : http://cml.postech.ac.kr/z/personal.pdf

REFERENCES

Darkov A.V. and Shpiro G.S. Soprotivlenie materialov [Resistance of materials]. Moscow : Higher School Publ., 1975, 569 p. (in Russian).

Timoshenko S.P. Istoriya nauki o soprotivlenii materialov [History of science about resistance of materials]. Moscow : Publication of technik-teoretical literature, 1951, 538 p. (in Russian).

Bolshakov V.I., Uzlov O.V., Klushnik U.A., Zotov D.S. and Uzlova L.V. Termicheskaya obrabotka ekonomno legirovannih konstrukzionnih staley kak vozmozhnost polucheniya nedorogogo prokata [Heat treatment sparingly alloyed construction steels as the possibility of obtaining low-cost rolled metal]. [Metallurgy and heat treatment of metals]. Dnipropetrovsk : SHEI PSACEA Publ., no. 2−3, 2006, pp. 27−32. (in Russian).

GOST 25.502-79. Rascheti I ispitaniya na prochnost v mashinostroenii. Metodi mehanicheskih ispitaniy metallov. Metodi ispitaniy na ustalost. [Calculations and tests of strength in mechanical engineering. Methods of mechanical testing of metals. Methods of fatigue test]. (in Russian).

Proidak U.S., Rabinovich A.V., Tregubenko G.N. and Puchikov A.V. Razrabotka sostava i technologii proizvodstva prokata i litya iz staley s karbonitridnim uprochneniem dlia vagonov novogo pokoleniya [Development of composition and technology of production of rolled and casting steels with carbonitride hardening for a railroad car of new generation]. Vestnik Dnepropetrovskogo nacional'nogo universiteta zheleznodorozhnogo transporta [Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport]. No. 38, 2011, pp. 225−228. (in Russian).

Rabinovch A.V., Tregubenko G.N. and Puchikov A.V. Vliyanie mikrodobavok titana na strukturu i svoistva litih elektrostalei [Influence of Titanium microadditives on the structure and properties of cast electrosteel]. Teoriya i praktika metallurgii [Theory and practice of metallurgy]. Dnipropetrovsk, 2010, no. 5−6, pp. 60−64. (in Russian).

Uzlov O. V., Malchere A., Bolshakov V.I. and Esnouf C. Investigation of acicular ferrite structure and properties of C–Mn–Al–Ti–N steels. Advanced Materials Research. Switzerland : Trans Tech Publ., vol. 23, 2007, pp. 209–212.

H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Bainite in Steels. The University Press, Cambridge, 2001, pр.124–125.

Published

2016-09-29